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The Addiction Cycle: What Are the 5 Stages of Addiction?

You might notice your loved one going to bars more frequently or attending parties with drinking or drug use. As another example, maybe your spouse starts having a glass of wine every night after trying some at a restaurant. Knowing how addiction looks is a key step to finding treatment—and recovery. You can look for these signs in someone you love or in yourself. Even if the trigger led to a relapse, you’ve still gained a tool for your future recovery and sobriety. You gain the same learning opportunity from any relapse, regardless of its cause or trigger.

choose the correct cycle of addiction.

Recovery Programs

(6) For instance, in cases where a person suffering from a chronic medical condition relies on a prescription drug to feel normal, that is not addiction. Recognizing and comprehending these stages is essential for addicts, their loved ones, and healthcare professionals striving to provide effective support and intervention. Substance abuse represents a critical turning point where drug use becomes harmful, significantly disrupting daily life and priorities. Tolerance begins to emerge, requiring higher doses to achieve the same effects, which can lead to increased financial strain or health risks.

Behavior Therapy

Over time, individuals using substances may develop tolerance, meaning they need more of the substance to achieve the same effects. This stage is critical because as the brain becomes accustomed to the substance, the individual must increase their intake to feel the desired relief or pleasure. At this point, they may experience temporary relief from whatever issue they were facing, whether it be emotional pain, physical discomfort, or psychological stress. However, various treatment options are available to help people on the path to recovery from substance use disorders. This can cause a person who’d otherwise enjoy casual drinking or avoid substance abuse to become addicted to alcohol or drugs. It occurs when a person stops taking drugs and begins to experience withdrawal symptoms.

Other Treatment Options for Addiction

choose the correct cycle of addiction.

In this blog, we’ll dive into the stages of the addiction cycle, how it develops, and how treatment and support can help break the cycle. A person desires to return to the intoxication stage of addiction to feel pleasure again and find relief from withdrawal symptoms. For example, when it comes to illicit drugs used to feel a ‘high,’ even one use is considered abuse. The stages of addiction typically involve initiating substance use, developing dependence, and eventually becoming addicted. This cycle can repeat through relapses, but it can also be broken with the proper support and intervention.

  • At Still Detox Alcohol & Drug Rehab, we are committed to educating the public about addiction’s stages and providing compassionate, evidence-based treatment to support recovery.
  • You can also keep a few strategies in hand to mitigate a relapse before it happens.
  • However, various treatment options are available to help people on the path to recovery from substance use disorders.
  • The body and brain have adapted to the substance, and the individual may experience withdrawal symptoms when they try to stop using.
  • With a focus on long-term recovery, our evidence-based services include medical detox, inpatient rehab, outpatient programs, and sober living.

However, it doesn’t change the fact that recovering drug addiction from addiction is extremely difficult. Addiction, clinically known as substance use disorder, is the most severe phase, marked by compulsive drug use despite profound consequences. Individuals lose control, prioritizing substances over health, relationships, employment, and personal safety.

  • Understanding these factors can help shed light on why breaking free from the cycle of addiction is so difficult and what happens biologically when someone becomes addicted.
  • Repeated substance use doesn’t just affect neurotransmitters temporarily; it alters the brain’s overall chemistry and structure.

Has been an expert in addiction medicine for more than 15 years. In addition to managing a successful family medical practice, Dr. Hoffman is board certified in addiction medicine by the American Osteopathic Academy of Addiction Medicine (AOAAM). Dr. Hoffman has successfully treated hundreds of patients battling addiction. Dr. Hoffman is the Co-Founder and Chief Medical Officer of AddictionHelp.com and ensures the website’s medical content and messaging quality. Treatment centers are ready to help, no matter your addiction stage. Tolerance occurs when the brain or body of an addict has changed in response to the substance, requiring higher amounts to achieve the same effect.

List of Addictions (Substance and Behavioral)

In the first stage of addiction, initial use, an individual takes the substance for the very choose the correct cycle of addiction. first time. This first substance use may be all it takes for someone to develop an addiction. Ask your healthcare professional what option is ideal for the stage of addiction you’re currently in. A person’s introduction to drugs and alcohol comes in many forms.

Environmental Triggers

They can even help you get a proper diagnosis for health issues or assist you in creating a strong support network. Breaking the addiction cycle is not easy, and the hardest part is usually the withdrawal period, which can last 2-3 weeks when you detox. If you have been using a hard drug for a very long time, you may even continue to experience psychological symptoms for months after quitting.

Over the years, a person who occasionally drinks or uses drugs casually may develop a habit that can become an addiction. The addictive potential of some substances may be so strong that what seems to be an instant addiction may develop. Education on addiction and the risks of substance use can encourage people to not take substances in the first place. Open discussions on addiction, especially with children, can teach the realities of substance use. When people know more about it, they can make informed decisions about their use. You can become dependent on the substance to function without discomfort or unhappiness3, especially as your brain learns to make less dopamine and simply wait for more to come from the substance.

While the addiction cycle can feel unbreakable, treatment and support can help individuals break free. The cycle of addiction is often deeply ingrained in the person’s life, but recovery is possible with medically-assisted detox, therapy, and aftercare programs. The addiction cycle is used to help illustrate how quickly drug use can develop into addiction. It explains why it’s so difficult to simply quit using once a person is addicted to a drug. It is a complex process marked by a series of stages and behaviors that can have profound negative consequences on an individual’s life. Dependence occurs when the body and mind adapt to a substance, resulting in tolerance and withdrawal symptoms when use is reduced or stopped.

Understanding the five stages of addiction recovery can also be helpful for addicted people and their family members. The path to addiction often starts with experimentation, where individuals try a substance out of curiosity, peer pressure, or to cope with challenges like stress, anxiety, or trauma. This phase is especially common among teens and young adults, with substances like alcohol, marijuana, or nicotine frequently involved.

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